前后端都用得上的 Nginx 日常使用经验
docker-compose配置文件
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version: '3.1'
services:
nginx:
image: nginx:1.24.0
container_name: nginx_1_24
restart: always
environment:
TZ : 'Asia/Shanghai'
ports:
- "80:80"
- "443:443"
volumes:
- ./config/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
- ./config/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d
- ./html:/usr/share/nginx/html
- ./logs:/var/log/nginx
- ./ssl:/ssl
networks:
- devopsnetwork
networks:
devopsnetwork:
external: true
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创建相应的挂载目录
指定网络:devopsnetwork docker network create devopsnetwork
运行 docker compose up -d
nginx配置
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user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log notice;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
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自定义配置 conf.d/default.conf
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server {
listen 80;
listen 443 ssl;
server_name nginx.devops.test.com;
ssl_certificate /ssl/nginx.devops.test.com.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /ssl/nginx.devops.test.com.key;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
add_header Content-Type text/plain;
return 200 'nginx.devops.test.com 001';
}
}
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生成自定义ssl证书
参考